A living reference atlas

Atlas of Religious and Esoteric Lineages

Five thousand religious, mystical, Indigenous and esoteric lineages from around the world — what they are, where they came from, and where to read more.

Source-linked and transparently qualified. Editorial standards and correction criteria are public.

Created and maintained by Ayara and Kyle Jonathan B@KJB_and_AYARA

Start with a topic guide Short reading paths with context and sources.

Entries
5,000
Geographic connections
7,326
Countries and territories
162

One index · three ways in

Explore the index

Search five thousand distinct lineages

Geographic connections are still under review.
How to read the location information

5,000 lineages

Page 28 of 209

Atlas 0649Community-bound / restricted

Ainu tuskur traditions

Central, North & Inner Asian Practice / discipline

Public geography
Broad regional context; no country assigned
Period / origin
Indigenous; documented in modern ethnography; contemporary revitalization contexts
Evidence status
Directly cited

Broader geographic contextBroad regional context; no country assigned

View full record
Atlas 0650Community-bound / restricted

Nanai shamanic traditions

Central, North & Inner Asian Lineage / school

Public geography
China
Period / origin
Indigenous; extensively documented in 19th–21st-century ethnography
Evidence status
Directly cited

Country links · under reviewChina

View full record
Atlas 0651Community-bound / restricted

Zangbeto Guardian Society and Masquerade

African & Afro-Diasporic Order / organization

Public geography
Benin, Togo
Period / origin
Precolonial–present
Evidence status
Directly cited

Country links · under reviewBenin, Togo

View full record
Atlas 0652Community-bound / restricted

Kôrêdugaw Rite of Wisdom

African & Afro-Diasporic Order / organization

Public geography
Mali
Period / origin
Precolonial–present
Evidence status
Directly cited

Country links · under reviewMali

View full record
Atlas 0653Community-bound / restricted

Bwami Society

African & Afro-Diasporic Order / organization

Public geography
Congo - Kinshasa
Period / origin
Precolonial–present, with major colonial disruption
Evidence status
Directly cited

Country links · under reviewCongo - Kinshasa

View full record
Atlas 0654Community-bound / restricted

Mbudye Society and Lukasa Tradition

African & Afro-Diasporic Order / organization

Public geography
Congo - Kinshasa
Period / origin
Precolonial–20th/21st centuries
Evidence status
Directly cited

Country links · under reviewCongo - Kinshasa

View full record
Atlas 0655Community-bound / restricted

Gule Wamkulu / Nyau

African & Afro-Diasporic Order / organization

Public geography
Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia
Period / origin
Precolonial–present
Evidence status
Directly cited

Country links · under reviewMalawi, Mozambique, Zambia

View full record
Atlas 0656Community-bound / restricted

Mukanda Initiation and Makishi Masquerade

African & Afro-Diasporic Rite / ceremony

Public geography
Angola, Congo - Kinshasa, Zambia
Period / origin
Precolonial–present
Evidence status
Directly cited

Country links · under reviewAngola, Congo - Kinshasa, Zambia

View full record
Atlas 0657Community-bound / restricted

Ethiopian Däbtära Talismanic-Healing Tradition

African & Afro-Diasporic Practice / discipline

Public geography
Eritrea, Ethiopia
Period / origin
Medieval–present
Evidence status
Directly cited

Country links · under reviewEritrea, Ethiopia

View full record
Atlas 0658Open / public

Malagasy Sikidy Divination

African & Afro-Diasporic Practice / discipline

Public geography
Madagascar
Period / origin
Precolonial–present
Evidence status
Directly cited

Country links · under reviewMadagascar

View full record
Atlas 0659Community-bound / restricted

Maasai Iloibon Tradition

African & Afro-Diasporic Lineage / school

Public geography
Kenya, Tanzania
Period / origin
Precolonial–present
Evidence status
Directly cited

Country links · under reviewKenya, Tanzania

View full record
Atlas 0660Community-bound / restricted

Cwezi-Kubandwa Religious Complex

African & Afro-Diasporic Practice / discipline

Public geography
Burundi, Congo - Kinshasa, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda
Period / origin
Second millennium CE–20th/21st centuries
Evidence status
Directly cited

Country links · under reviewBurundi, Congo - Kinshasa, Rwanda +2

View full record
Atlas 0661Community-bound / restricted

Azande Benge Poison Oracle

African & Afro-Diasporic Practice / discipline

Public geography
Congo - Kinshasa, Central African Republic, South Sudan
Period / origin
Precolonial–present, now rare/changed in some areas
Evidence status
Directly cited

Country links · under reviewCongo - Kinshasa, Central African Republic, South Sudan

View full record
Atlas 0662Community-bound / restricted

Bamana Komo Society

African & Afro-Diasporic Order / organization

Public geography
Mali
Period / origin
Precolonial–present/changed
Evidence status
Directly cited

Country links · under reviewMali

View full record
Atlas 0663Community-bound / restricted

Lower Kongo Lemba Association

African & Afro-Diasporic Order / organization

Public geography
Country-level context could not be assessed from the available record
Period / origin
Seventeenth–early twentieth centuries chiefly
Evidence status
Directly cited

Broader geographic contextCountry-level context could not be assessed from the available record

View full record
Atlas 0664Community-bound / restricted

Acholi Ajwaka Spirit-Medium and Healing Tradition

African & Afro-Diasporic Practice / discipline

Public geography
South Sudan, Uganda
Period / origin
Precolonial–present
Evidence status
Directly cited

Country links · under reviewSouth Sudan, Uganda

View full record
Atlas 0665Community-bound / restricted

Jola Bukut Initiation

African & Afro-Diasporic Religious tradition

Public geography
Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Senegal
Period / origin
Precolonial–present
Evidence status
Directly cited

Country links · under reviewGambia, Guinea-Bissau, Senegal

View full record
Atlas 0666Open / public

Guyanese Comfa

African & Afro-Diasporic Practice / discipline

Public geography
Guyana
Period / origin
Nineteenth century–present
Evidence status
Directly cited

Country links · under reviewGuyana

View full record
Atlas 0667Community-bound / restricted

Terecô

African & Afro-Diasporic Practice / discipline

Public geography
Brazil
Period / origin
Nineteenth century–present
Evidence status
Directly cited

Country links · under reviewBrazil

View full record
Atlas 0668Open / public

Xangô do Recife

African & Afro-Diasporic Order / organization

Public geography
Brazil
Period / origin
Nineteenth century–present
Evidence status
Directly cited

Country links · under reviewBrazil

View full record
Atlas 0669Community-bound / restricted

Omolocô

African & Afro-Diasporic Order / organization

Public geography
Brazil
Period / origin
Twentieth century–present
Evidence status
Directly cited

Country links · under reviewBrazil

View full record
Atlas 0670Open / public

African American Spiritual Church Movement

African & Afro-Diasporic New religious movement

Public geography
United States
Period / origin
Late nineteenth/early twentieth century–present
Evidence status
Directly cited

Country links · under reviewUnited States

View full record
Atlas 0671Community-bound / restricted

Seminole Green Corn Ceremony and Stomp Dance

Indigenous Americas Rite / ceremony

Public geography
United States
Period / origin
Precolonial antecedents–present
Evidence status
Related-entry source

Country links · under reviewUnited States

View full record
Atlas 0672Community-bound / restricted

Cherokee Stomp Ground Ceremonialism

Indigenous Americas Rite / ceremony

Public geography
United States
Period / origin
Pre-removal antecedents–present
Evidence status
Directly cited

Country links · under reviewUnited States

View full record